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Card games in Romania
This page is part of the National and Regional Card Games Index of the Card Games Web Site.
The standard 52 card French suited pack is in general use. The suits are known as treflă or cruce (clubs), caro (diamonds), cupă or inimă (hearts) and pică (spades). The king is called rege or popă, the queen damă and the jack juvete, valet or (slang) juve.
32 card German suited packs of the William Tell design are also generally available. The suits are ghindă (acorns), verde (leaves), roșu (hearts) and duba (bells); The king is called pătrar or cal (horse, since the king is mounted in this pattern), the upper jack is treiar (three, since in many games it is worth 3 points) and the lower jack doiar (two, because often worth 2 points).
Popular games include:
- Whist - which is not classic whist but a game players try to take the exact number of tricks that they bid.
- Macau - the local version of Crazy Eights, played with a 52-card pack to which two jokers may be added.
- Șeptică - a game of the Sedma group, similar to Hungarian Zsiros, played by 2-4 players with 32 cards or 3 players or 30 cards (for 3 players, only 2 of the eights are used). $ players can play in partnerships.
- Renț (sometimes transcribed into Germanic spelling as 'Rentz') - which is a compendium game in which most of the contracts involve avoiding taking certain cards in tricks - similar to Barbu or King.
- Șaizeci și șase is the Romanian equivalent of 66 or Schnapsen, for 2, 3 or 4 players.
- Cruce is another variation of 66, for 2, 3 or 4 players.
- Filicau is a plain-trick game of the Schafkopf group, played with 32 German suited cards.
- Kemps - a four-card partnership commerce game in which the aim is to announce correctly when your partner has collected four of a kind.
- Popa Prostul - a version of Pig played with four cards per player plus an extra card (joker) named Popa Prostul.
- Trombon is the local name for the bluffing game known in Russia as Verish' ne verish' (trust - don't trust).
- Repezita - All cards are dealt equally to the players. The game begins by placing an Ace on the table (there is no order, whoever is fastest will place the card). On that Ace a 2 or a K must be played, and so on (you can place the next higher or lower card, in cyclic order ...-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-J-Q-K-A-2-...). There are no turns - any player can play the required card on the pile, but a player who plays a wrong card must pick up all the whole play pile and the game restarts with an Ace. The first player to discard all cards wins and the last player with cards in hand loses.
- Război is a variation of War, where wars are fought by dealing a number of cards equal to the value of the card on the table (so if both players play sevens, then each player will have to add seven more cards on top of that seven). If at least one player runs out of cards during a war, then all players will only play the same number of cards as the first player who runs out of cards - if the war continues after this, then the player with no cards loses.
A few people play a special version of Tarok, using the Austrian 54-card French suited Tarok pack. In most parts of the country it is not very well-known, but it thrives in the Suceava region in the north-east of the country.
Tile Rummy is played with a set of 106 numbered wooden tiles.
The World Casino Directory includes a listing of Casinos in Romania.
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This page is maintained by John McLeod (john@pagat.com).
© John McLeod, 2003, 2004, 2008
Last updated 20th August 2008